太赫兹近场成像技术及进展
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(62075248);国家重点研发计划资助项目(2020YFB2009303;2017YFB00405402);中央民族大学青年教师科研能力提升计划资助项目(2021QNPY99)

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Terahertz near-field imaging technology and its development
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    摘要:

    太赫兹(THz)波具有能量低、穿透性强、频带宽等特点,因而太赫兹成像技术在无损检测、生物医药、安全检测等众多领域得到了广泛应用,在实际应用中如何提高太赫兹成像的分辨力变得越来越重要。由于太赫兹近场成像技术可突破衍射极限,获得分辨力为亚微米甚至是纳米量级的高质量图像,基于近场技术的高分辨THz成像技术相继被提出,并得到了进一步的应用。本文首先阐述了太赫兹近场成像的基本原理;其次总结了近场成像进展及增强方法;最后对太赫兹近场成像的未来进行了展望。

    Abstract:

    Because terahertz(THz) waves have the characteristics of low energy, strong penetration, and broad bandwidth, terahertz imaging technology has been widely used in many fields such as non-destructive testing, biomedicine, and safety testing. How to improve the resolution of terahertz imaging in practical applications is becoming more and more important. Terahertz near-field imaging technology can break through the diffraction limit and obtain high-quality images with submicron or even nanometer resolution, thus high-resolution THz imaging technologies based on near-field methods have been proposed and further applied. This article first describes the basic principles of terahertz near-field imaging; secondly, summarizes its progresses and enhancement methods; and finally prospect the future of terahertz near-field imaging.

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王倩倩,崔 彬,杨玉平.太赫兹近场成像技术及进展[J].太赫兹科学与电子信息学报,2021,19(5):784~793

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  • 收稿日期:2021-06-29
  • 最后修改日期:2021-08-18
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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-11-01
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